Back
when the PC market was just starting its meteoric rise, Intel
grew frustrated at AMD turning around and simply tacking "AM"
on the front of 386, 486 etc., and took them to court to stop
using their processor names/numbers. Intel based their legal arguments
in large part on the fact that since Boeing could own registered
trademarks on 707, 727, 747, etc., why couldn't they have exclusive
rights to 386, 486, etc. for microprocessors.
Seems
fair and correct right? But there was a big flaw in their own
implementation. As it turns out, Intel had never officially and
legally called their chips by these numbers. AMD pointed out that
when you read the name on the chip it says I80486 or I80286 for
example. And those were the part numbers they had used in their
marketing and packaging literature too. Even their customers (at
least the major computer firms that had lawyers review their press
releases) had carefully specified I80286 like names. While most
of these had not been registered as trademarks, Intel was entitled
to common law rights in the full numbers. But not in 286, 486,
386 which the public and press had used and recognized as the
"call brands".
So
Intel went home and decided to come up with some new worldwide
brand name that they could promote and protect and keep any guerilla
marketeers from even getting close to. And as many are want to
do, they organized a big naming competition within the company.
To make sure they got lots of submissions, they listed a trip
for two to Hawaii, as the prize. They had hundreds of entries
of course, but then didn't know what to do with them so they also
hired two eminent naming agencies NameLab and Lexicon to come
up with names and to review the submissions (at fees estimated
to be $40 - $50K each for their services).
While
none of their own employees came up with the exact Pentium name,
they were gracious enough to award two who came closest with trips
to Hawaii anyway. When the name Pentium was announced to the public,
there was a collective sigh of what is that, especially around
Silicon Valley. People had not expected such a radical departure
in styles. But with Intel's major marketing machine and industry
awareness, Pentium was part of every engineer's dictionary within
a week....though we hear some inside Intel still don't like it.
Our guess is they are engineers who still pine for part numbers!
As
any scholar will tell you, and everyone who has studied mathematics
knows, the reason the Pentagon in Washington is so named is because
it has five sides. Penta is the Greek word for five. Fine. But
Intel was still making ever faster chips each year, and if they
followed this style, the successor chips should have been called
the Sexiums! Somehow this doesn't quite work, so Intel is back
to sticking numbers after Pentium, in large part because they
did such a good job of branding Intel Inside the public
came to believe it meant Pentium Inside, and have voted
with their pocket books to not embrace other named chips like
Titanium from Intel as readily. Incidentally, Lexicon provided
the winning name to Intel and have named all their products since
that time.
Motto:
Professional naming provides you a secure and unique name around
which to safely build a worldwide brand....but you have to use
the names correctly to protect them.